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Presentation:
The term Urban Graphism tries to describe, here, all the elements
of design aimed at the public that can be found in human construction,
particularly in cities or lived area. It includes signs, logo,
advertisement but also sometimes special architectures...
My research:
Signs
Urban signs are interesting in so far as the represent
a quest of universality through simple, basic shapes/drawings.
Here are some examples coming from Spain, China & Japan.

 
Logos
Logo of companies or symbols used in signs and advertisements
usually try to be talkative and to evocate universal concept.
Example of a zoom from an advertisement in Barcelona, and
a logo of a Japanese company taken in Osaka.
 
Advertisements
Most of advertisements are pollution. Nevertheless, sometimes
they can be appreciated, when they are simple & meaningful.
A example from Barcelona.

Tags
Graffitis are similar to advertisement. They're often
noxious, uninteresting, and with no art touch at all. But
sometimes, taggers are real artists and you would pay them
to paint your walls. An example shot in Barcelona:

Japanese
style
When it comes to organize wide spaces aimed at being
quiet and peaceful, Japanese style is definitely a must. Here
an example of the famous RyuuanJi Zen garden, in Kyoto, a
lantern in the Himeji Castle, the entrance of a Hachiman-shrine
temple near Kyoto, and the papers telling you your destiny
in the Temple of Sonezaki (Osaka).

 
What
made the Japanese style so effective and so successful is
maybe the importance given to details. For instance these
tyles at Himeji castle.
Chinese
style
Much more complicated than the Japanese style, the Chinese
style is also ruled by tradition. These rules are often explained
in the Feng Shui (wind-water) guides. A typical exemple is
the "Beijing courtyard", traditional family house
of North China, where each building is dedicated to one generation,
the main entrance does not go straight into the courtyard
(walls prevent "bad spirits" to get in easily),
etc. :

The modern Chinese style is unfortunately much less attracting,
buildings became big & vulgar. But when communism go beyond
its rules, it gives original things like this statue in ChangChun.

Urban
lights
Lights are seldom original in big cities. Shanghai decided
to enlight in blue the bottom of its numerous suspended highways,
and the result is pretty nice!
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